Starting in 2006, the RAN installed the AN/BYG-1 combat control system also used by the US Navy’s modified Ohio-class cruise missile submarines (SSGNs, where SS stands for submarine, G for the guided missiles the vessel carries, and N for nuclear-powered), and Virginia, Seawolf, and Los Angeles–class attack submarines (SSNs). Distinctive in appearance, what is most notable about the submarines is their onboard systems. Based on a design from the Swedish company Kockums, the first Collins was commissioned in 1996. The Royal Australian Navy currently fields six Collins-class conventionally powered submarines. AUKUS’s first initiative would, after all, be a delicate one, where Australia would switch, with British and American assistance, from diesel-electric conventionally powered submarines constructed with France to submarines using range-enhancing nuclear power generation. While not explicitly stated as such, this coalition is a reaction to China’s increasingly destabilizing military activity throughout the Indo-Pacific region.Īustralia adopted such timing out of concern for maintaining the secrecy of its negotiations with Britain and United States. What is AUKUS and what does it have to do with the timing of Canberra’s cancellation of its French submarine contract? This new military partnership comprises Australia, the United Kingdom, and the United States. The French government made severe diplomatic protests, recalling its ambassadors in Canberra and Washington DC. The Joint Leaders Statement on AUKUS by US President Joe Biden, UK Prime Minister Boris Johnson, and Australian Prime Minister Scott Morrison rocked Paris. The Australian government informed the French government that it would cancel the nuclear submarine contract signed by the two countries in 2019 just a few hours before announcing a new strategic grouping that left out France on September 16, 2021. Cancelled Contract Paves the Way for AUKUS
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